What Is an Invoice?

A simple guide to understanding and creating professional invoices for your business.

Introduction

An invoice is a document that lists the products or services you've provided to a client, along with the amount they need to pay. Think of it as a professional bill that helps you get paid for your work.

Invoices are used by freelancers, contractors, and small business owners to request payment from their clients. They serve as both a payment request and a record of the transaction.

What to Include in an Invoice

Every professional invoice should include these essential elements:

  • Your business name and contact information
  • Client's name and contact details
  • Invoice number and date
  • Description of services or products provided
  • Quantity and price for each item
  • Subtotal, taxes, and total amount due
  • Payment due date
  • Payment terms and methods

How to Send an Invoice

There are several simple ways to send your invoice to clients:

  • Email as a PDF attachment
  • Share a download link
  • Print and mail (for traditional businesses)

Most modern businesses prefer digital invoices as they're faster, more professional, and easier to track.

Tips for Getting Paid on Time

  • Set clear payment terms upfront
  • Send invoices promptly after completing work
  • Include a clear due date
  • Follow up politely if payment is late
  • Consider offering multiple payment methods
  • Keep records of all invoices and payments

Common Use Cases

Invoices are used across many industries, including:

  • Freelance writing and design
  • Consulting and coaching
  • Home services (plumbing, electrical, etc.)
  • Professional services (lawyers, accountants)
  • Creative services (photography, videography)
  • Small retail businesses

Ready to Create Your Invoice?

Now that you understand the basics of invoicing, it's time to create your professional invoice. Our free invoice generator makes it easy to create, customize, and send invoices in minutes.